By
John Broadley
Feb 21, 2025
Partnerships
Why Traditional Risk Systems Struggle to Keep Up With DeFi?
Well, there are probably many reasons, but let’s cover three CRITICAL challenges have made conventional risk assessment obsolete in the world of synthetic assets:
Data Complexity: Synthetic assets require multi-dimensional analysis across protocol, counterparty, and market risks
Network Effects: Risks cascade through interconnected protocols, requiring cross-protocol monitoring
Speed vs. Accuracy: Risk signals must be both timely and reliable to prevent false positives

How Does ‘Pulse’ Turn Raw Data Into Actionable Risk Signals?
Let's dive deep into Pulse's architecture by answering key questions:
1. Can We Trust Risk Data From a Decentralized Network?
Pulse's specialized validation network solves this through:
Monitoring multiple data sources including on-chain activity, market data, and protocol states
Running sophisticated risk models independently across the operator network
Achieving consensus on risk metrics through EO's aggregation mechanisms
Inheriting Ethereum's security through EigenLayer restaking
This approach ensures no single operator can manipulate risk assessments while maintaining rapid response times.
2. Where Does the Heavy Risk Computation Happen?
Building on EO's Immutable Layer, Pulse's computation engine delivers:
Complex risk calculations off main chains while maintaining cryptographic verifiability
Custom aggregators for different risk metrics:
Median-based aggregation for market risk scores
Threshold consensus for binary risk signals
Weighted averages for composite metrics
Auditable trail of all risk assessments and computation steps
3. How Do Risk Signals Reach Different Blockchains?
Through EO's Cryptographic Broadcaster, Pulse enables:
Real-time risk feeds to multiple chains
Configurable update frequencies based on risk levels
Efficient batching of risk metrics
Cryptographic proofs of risk assessments
Here's the full system in action:

What Happens When Risk is Detected?
Here’s how Pulse processes a synthetic asset risk assessment in real-time:
Data Collection
How do operators capture the full risk picture?
Monitor key metrics across protocols
Validate real-time data against historical patterns
Map and analyze cross-protocol exposure
Risk Computation
What ensures accurate risk assessment?
Multiple risk models running in parallel
Asset-specific aggregation methods
Cross-validation for consistency
Risk Broadcasting
How do protocols receive risk alerts?
Risk threshold-based update triggers
Signed risk assessments delivery
Verification-ready risk proofs
Why Build on EO Instead of Starting From Scratch?
The decision to build on EO Stack wasn't just about speed to market. It enabled Pulse to inherit:
Battle-tested security infrastructure
Scalable computation frameworks
Efficient cross-chain delivery
This foundation allows Pulse to focus on what matters most: developing sophisticated risk models while maintaining institutional-grade reliability.
Why Should Leading Protocols Choose Pulse for Risk Management?
Simply because protocols integrating Pulse gain access to:
Real-time risk metrics for synthetic assets
Programmable risk parameters
Cross-protocol exposure analysis
Historical risk data and trends
By combining these capabilities, protocols can now detect and respond to risks in minutes rather than hours
What's Next for DeFi Risk Assessment? A Sneak Peek into the Future
As the synthetic asset ecosystem grows, Pulse demonstrates how specialized blockchain oracle services can be built on shared infrastructure to solve complex challenges. We're working with leading DeFi protocols to expand our risk coverage and develop new risk assessment methodologies.
Get Involved In Building the Future of DeFi
Connect with the Bitpulse team: https://www.bitpulse.io/contact/
Explore building on EO: https://docs.eo.app/docs/build-on-eo/introduction-to-eo-stack
Join us in building a more resilient DeFi ecosystem through sophisticated, decentralized risk assessment.